Pregnancy mask – darker coloring on the skin during and after pregnancy
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, up to 70 percent of pregnant women experience the “pregnancy mask” – dark blotches of skin on the face. The medical terminology for this condition is melasma or chloasma.
Darker complexions are more prone to pigmentation issues that lighter skin types, but it may affect anyone experiencing hormonal changes caused by pregnancy. The effects of chloasma may become more pronounced with each pregnancy, severely frustrating, upsetting and undesirable for future moms.
The dark patches will usually appear around your cheekbones, forehead, upper lip, nose, cheekbones, and forehead, sometimes in the shape of a mask. Patches may develop on your cheeks, along your jawline or on your forearms and other parts of your body that are usually exposed to the sun.
Parts of your body that are naturally more pigmented such as your nipples, freckles, scars, and the skin around your genitals often become darker during pregnancy. This also happens in areas that are more prone to friction such as the inner thighs and your underarms.
Many pigment changes are caused by hormonal shifts during pregnancy, which stimulate a temporary increase in melanin production, the natural substance that gives color to hair, skin, and eyes. The areas of increased pigmentation will probably fade within a few months after delivery and your skin should return to its normal shade. However, in some women, the changes do not completely disappear.